Biografia de simon bolivar
Simón Bolívar
Venezuelan statesman and military officer (1783–1830)
"Bolívar" redirects here. For other uses, see Bolívar (disambiguation) and Simón Bolívar (disambiguation).
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Bolívar and the second or maternal family name is Palacios.
Not to be confused with Simone de Beauvoir.
Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar Palacios Ponte y Blanco (24 July 1783 – 17 December 1830) was a Venezuelan statesman and military officer who led what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama, and Bolivia to independence from the Spanish Empire. He is known colloquially as El Libertador, or the Liberator of America.
Simón Bolívar was born in Caracas in the Captaincy General of Venezuela into a wealthy family of American-born Spaniards (criollo) but lost both parents as a child. Bolívar was educated abroad and lived in Spain, as was common for men of upper-class families in his day. While living in Madrid from 1800 to 1802, he was introduced to Enlightenment philosophy and married María Teresa Rodríguez del Toro y Alaysa, who died in Venezuela from yellow fever in 1803. From 1803 to 1805, Bolívar embarked on a Grand Tour that ended in Rome, where he swore to end the Spanish rule in the Americas. In 1807, Bolívar returned to Venezuela and promoted Venezuelan independence to other wealthy creoles. When the Spanish authority in the Americas weakened due to Napoleon's Peninsular War, Bolívar became a zealous combatant and politician in the Spanish-American wars of independence.
Bolívar began his military career in 1810 as a militia officer in the Venezuelan War of Independence, fighting Royalist forces for the first and second Venezuelan republics and the United Provinces of New Granada. After Spanish forces subdued New Granada in 1815, Bolívar was forced into exile on Jamaica. In Haiti, Bolívar met and befriended Haitian Simón Bolívar (1783 - 1830) was a Venezuelanmilitary and political leader. He was born in Caracas, Venezuela. He liberated many colonies from the Spanish Empire in South America. Those colonies included Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. For a few years he was president of Gran Colombia, a country that no longer exists. The country Bolivia is named after Simón Bolívar. Independence of these South American countries inspired the independence of Central America and Mexico in 1811 Simón Bolívar was born in Caracas into a very rich family that owned plantations, ranches, mines, and many slaves who they forced to work in their businesses. His full name was Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios Ponte-Andrade y Blanco. He was sent to school in Spain like many children of rich families were at the time. While he was in Madrid, Bolívar married María Teresa Rodríguez del Toro y Alaiza in 1802. He also learned about the ideas of the Enlightenment. White people felt ignored because Spaniards were sent by their governor, and resented wealthy mixed heritage people who could “buy” whiteness. The creoles started calling themselves Americans and not Spaniards to demonstrate that they wanted independence. In 1808, Napoleon conquered Spain, and made his brother, Joseph Bonaparte the new king. The colonies in Latin America rebelled because they said they were loyal to the old king, Charles IV of Spain and not Napoleon. On September 6th 1815 Simón Bolívar wrote a letter from Jamaica. He explained the causes and reasons why all of South America or parts of it should be independent (free from Spain's ruling). Simón Bolívar was tired of how Venezuela and other countries were treated like slaves and how they were not free. He said “We have been harassed by a conduct which has not only deprived us of our rig .Biografia del libertador Simon Bolívar, ó La independencia de la América del…
Author Campano, Lorenzo Title Biografia del libertador Simon Bolívar, ó La independencia de la América del sud
Reseña histórico-biográfica Note Reading ease score: 33.0 (College-level). Difficult to read. Credits Produced by Miranda van de Heijning, Virginia Paque and PG Distributed Proofreaders. This file was produced from images generously made available by the Bibliotheque nationale de France (BnF/Gallica) at http://gallica.bnf.fr Summary "Biografia del libertador Simon Bolívar, ó La independencia de la América del Sud" by L. C. is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The book explores the life and achievements of Simón Bolívar, the key figure in the independence movements across South America against Spanish colonial rule. It provides a detailed examination of both Bolívar's character and the broader historical context of the struggle for independence. At the start of the narrative, the author introduces Bolívar as a tall, somewhat thin general with a strong presence, juxtaposing his noble traits with indications of his complex personality affected by adulation and arrogance. The opening section sets the stage by discussing the significant factors that incited the South American revolutions, highlighting the arrival of several political prisoners who were pivotal in igniting revolutionary sentiments. It mentions early conspiratorial movements and the Spanish colonial authorities' responses, which only fueled the desire for independence among the Venezuelan populace. The groundwork for Bolívar's eventual rise as the "Liberator" is laid, illustrating how his education and encounters in Europe shaped his revolutionary ideology. The prologue emphasizes the enormity of writing about such a celebrated figure who was both a hero and a controversial character in the eyes of his contemporaries. (This is an automatically generated summary.) Lan Simón Bolívar
Early life
[change | change source]Revolution in Latin America
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