C.s. lewis biography

About C.S. LEWIS

Find out all you need to know about the author

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Clive Staples Lewis (1898–1963) was one of the intellectual giants of the twentieth century and arguably one of the most influential writers of his day. He was a Fellow and Tutor in English Literature at Oxford University until 1954, when he was unanimously elected to the Chair of Medieval and Renaissance Literature at Cambridge University, a position he held until his retirement.

Lewis wrote more than thirty books, allowing him to reach a vast audience, and his works continue to attract thousands of new readers every year. C. S. Lewis’s most distinguished and popular accomplishments include Mere Christianity, Out of the Silent Planet, The Great Divorce, The Screwtape Letters, and the universally acknowledged classics in The Chronicles of Narnia. To date, the Narnia books have sold over 100 million copies and been transformed into three major motion pictures.

  • November 29, 1898

    Clive Staple Lewis born in Belfast, Ireland.

  • August 23, 1908

    Lewis’s mother, Florence Augusta (‘Flora’) Hamilton Lewis, dies.

  • September 18, 1908

    Sent to the Wynyard School in Watford, Hertfordshire, England.

  • September 1910

    Enrolls as boarding student at Campbell College, Belfast, Ireland; leaves in December due to respiratory problems.

  • September 1911

    Enrolls at Cherboug House near Malvern College, England; abandons his Christian faith.

  • April 1914

    Meets Arthur Greeves, who becomes a lifelong friend.

  • September 19, 1914

    Is privately tutored by W. T. "The Great Knock" Kirkpatrick.

  • December 1916

    Receives a scholarship to University College, Oxford.

  • June 8, 1917

    Enlists in British Army.

  • April 1918

    Lewis’s close friend Paddy Moore reported killed in battle.

  • April 15, 1918

    Wounded in Battle of Arras.

  • December, 1918

    Discharged from British Army.

  • 1919

    Moves in with Moore’s mother, Mrs Janie King Moore, and sister, Maureen.

  • May 20, 1919

    Publishes Spi

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Clive Staples Lewis was one of the most influential writers of the 20th Century. A brilliant and imaginative thinker, Lewis was a scholar and professor of English literature with positions at Oxford and Cambridge. Yet he became best known for his popular works of children’s fantasy and his writings and talks on the Christian faith. His BBC radio broadcasts during World War Two gained widespread acclaim in England as Lewis explored “Right and Wrong, a Clue to the Meaning of the Universe.”

Once an avowed atheist, Lewis’s own intellectual and spiritual journey led him to the God of the Bible and ultimately to Christ. While he seldom spoke of his beliefs during university lectures, His Christian faith profoundly influenced his writing. C.S. Lewis wrote over thirty books, including the Chronicles of NarniaThe Space Trilogy, Mere Christianity, Miracles, Surprised by Joy, The Screwtape Letters, and The Problem of Pain.

Lewis was the President of the Socratic Club at Oxford University and a member of the Inklings, a literary group that included friends such as J.R.R. Tolkien and Charles Williams. While he rarely traveled outside of his homeland, his influence continues to be felt around the world today.

On this site you’ll learn more about the life, works, and faith of C.S. Lewis. Explore his journey from Belfast to Narnia or follow his spiritual pilgrimage from atheist to Christian apologist. You’ll discover Lewis’s key ideas and lasting legacy and learn about the relationships that shaped his life and thoughts. You can also browse free study courses on C.S. Lewis’s books such as The Screwtape Letters, Mere Christianity, or The Weight of Glory.

Featuring photos, articles and audio/video lectures from leading C.S. Lewis scholars, we hope these resources on C.S. Lewis’s life can encourage your further study. We also invite you to go on your own journey. Consider the invitation C.S. Lewis accepted, or join a C.S.

C. S. Lewis

British writer, lay theologian, and scholar (1898–1963)

For the Anglo-Irish poet, see Cecil Day-Lewis.

C. S. Lewis


FBA

Lewis in 1947

BornClive Staples Lewis
(1898-11-29)29 November 1898
Belfast, Ireland
Died22 November 1963(1963-11-22) (aged 64)
Oxford, England
Resting placeHoly Trinity Church, Headington Quarry
Pen nameClive Hamilton, N. W. Clerk
OccupationNovelist, scholar, broadcaster
EducationUniversity College, Oxford
GenreChristian apologetics, fantasy, science fiction, children's literature
Notable works
Spouse

Joy Davidman

(m. 1956; died 1960)​
Children2 step-sons, including Douglas Gresham
RelativesWarren Lewis
(brother)
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service / branchBritish Army
Years of service1917–18
1940–44
RankSecond Lieutenant
Unit
Battles / warsFirst World WarSecond World War

Clive Staples LewisFBA (29 November 1898 – 22 November 1963) was a British writer, literary scholar, and Anglicanlay theologian. He held academic positions in English literature at both Magdalen College, Oxford (1925–1954), and Magdalene College, Cambridge (1954–1963). He is best known as the author of The Chronicles of Narnia, but he is also noted for his other works of fiction, such as The Screwtape Letters and The Space Trilogy, and for his non-fiction Christian apologetics, including Mere Christianity, Miracles, and The Problem of Pain.

Lewis was a close friend of J. R. R. Tolkien, author of The Lord of the Rings. Both men served on the English faculty at Oxford University and were active in the informal Oxford literary group known as the Inklings. According to Lewis's 1955 memoir Surprised by Joy, he was baptized in the Church of Ireland but fell away from his faith during adolescence. Lewis returned to Anglicanism at the age of 32, owing to the influence of

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  • Who Was C.S. Lewis?

    Written by: Paul Cozby | Published on: August 9, 2024

    Clive Staples Lewis, better known as C.S. Lewis, was a U.K.-based writer and scholar best known for his works of fiction, including The Chronicles of Narnia series, as well as Christian apologetics. Born in Belfast, Ireland, in 1898, Lewis showed an early interest in literature and matters of faith. He went on to study at Oxford University, where he would later become a professor of English literature.

    An ardent atheist in his younger years, Lewis’ inspiring journey to faith can be found in the Journal blog on this site.

    What Is C.S. Lewis Most Famous for?

    Lewis’ most famous works, the Narnia series, were written between 1949 and 1954 and have since become beloved classics of children’s literature. The series consists of seven books, each taking place in the magical and fantastical world of Narnia, which is inhabited by talking animals and mythical creatures.

    The stories are known for their rich symbolism, moral lessons and Christian allegory, as well as their captivating storytelling.

    In addition to his fiction writing, Lewis also was a prominent Christian apologist. Among his best-known works is Mere Christianity, a collection of radio talks that were later published as a book. Lewis’ World War II BBC broadcasts made his voice so recognizable, it is said only Winston Churchill’s was more widely known.

    In Mere Christianity, Lewis presents a rational defense of Christian beliefs that follows his own conversion journey and offers insights into the nature of faith and morality. The book has been widely praised for its clarity and wisdom and has been a major influence on modern Christian thought.

    C.S. Lewis as an Academic

    Despite his success as a writer, Lewis remained a humble and unassuming figure. He lived a simple life, avoiding the trappings of fame and wealth. He was known for his kindness and generosity and was a popular figure among his students and coll