Eva peron biografia resumen

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  • Eva Perón

    Argentine actress and politician (–)

    In this Argentine name, the surname is Duarte and the marital name is Perón.

    María Eva Duarte de Perón (Spanish pronunciation:[maˈɾi.aˈeβaˈðwarteðepeˈɾon]; née&#;María Eva Duarte; 7 May – 26 July ), better known as just Eva Perón or by the nickname Evita (Spanish:[eˈβita]), was an Argentine politician, activist, actress, and philanthropist who served as First Lady of Argentina from June until her death in July , as the wife of Argentine PresidentJuan Perón. She was born in poverty in the rural village of Los Toldos, in the Pampas, as the youngest of five children. In , at the age of 15, she moved to the nation's capital of Buenos Aires to pursue a career as a stage, radio, and film actress. She married Perón in , when he was still an army colonel, and was propelled onto the political stage when he became President in She became a central figure of Peronism and Argentine culture because of the Eva Perón Foundation, a charitable organization perceived by many Argentinians as highly impactful.

    She met Colonel Juan Perón on 22 January during a charity event at the Luna Park Stadium to benefit the victims of an earthquake in San Juan, Argentina. The two were married the following year. Juan Perón was elected President of Argentina in June ; during the next six years, Eva Perón became powerful within the pro-Peronist trade unions, primarily for speaking on behalf of labor rights. She also ran the Ministries of Labor and Health, founded and ran the charitable Eva Perón Foundation, championed women's suffrage in Argentina, and founded and ran the nation's first large-scale female political party, the Female Peronist Party.

    In , Eva Perón announced her candidacy for the Peronist nomination for the office of Vice President of Argentina, receiving great support from the Peronist political base, low-income and working-class Argentines who were referred to as descamisados or "shirtless

    We explore the life of Eva Perón, her career as an actress, and her role in politics. In addition, we discuss her main characteristics, and death.

    Who was Eva Perón?

    María Eva Duarte, better known as Eva Perón or simply Evita, was an Argentine political leader and actress, the second wife of military figure and three-time president of the Argentine Republic, Juan Domingo Perón.

    Due to her role as a political leader of the working-class masses and the Peronist Women's Party, Evita was recognized as the "Spiritual Leader of the Nation" in , during her husband's first term in office. Today, she remains one of the most popular political and social icons of Argentina.

    Numerous significant events of Argentine political history revolve around Evita, her political stature rivaling in popularity with that of Perón himself. Peronist followers have taken Argentina’s political leadership for over 50 years in various parties and fronts.

    Eva Perón's name is synonymous with the help for the poor and dispossessed ("descamisados" in her own words, or "shirtless ones") and the informal organization of the grassroots, particularly of traditionally marginalized sectors.

    Her remains rest in Recoleta Cemetery in Buenos Aires. Countless monuments, public institutions and streets honor her legacy.

    Birth of Eva Perón

    According to available records, María Eva Duarte was born on May 7, .

    However, later research has revealed that her true date of birth was May 7, , as stated in her baptismal certificate.

    Her place of birth is also unclear, and it remains uncertain whether she was born in the rural area of Los Toldos or in the town of Junín, both in Buenos Aires province.

    This discrepancy regarding Evita’s dates and occurrences is due to the attempts to erase all traces of her by the Liberating Revolution (Revolución Libertadora), the dictatorial regime that succeeded Juan Domingo Perón in

    What is certain is that Evita was the illegitimate daughter of Juan D


    1 º de Mayo de &#; Discurso de Evita

    Mis queridos descamisados:

    Otra vez estamos aquí reunidos los trabajadores y las mujeres del pueblo; otra vez estamos los descamisados en esta plaza histórica del 17 de octubre de para dar la respuesta al líder del pueblo, que esta mañana, al concluir su mensaje dijo: «Quienes quieran oír, que oigan, quienes quieran seguir, que sigan». Aquí está la respuesta mi general. Es el pueblo trabajador, es el pueblo humilde de la patria, que aquí y en todo el país está de pie y lo seguirá a Perón, el líder del pueblo, el líder de la humanidad, porque ha levantado la bandera de redención y de justicia de las masas trabajadoras; lo seguirá contra la opresión de los traidores de adentro y de afuera, que en la oscuridad de la noche quieren dejar el veneno de sus víboras en el alma y en el cuerpo de Perón, que es el alma y el cuerpo de la patria. Pero no lo conseguirán como no han conseguido jamás la envidia de los sapos acallar el canto de los ruiseñores, ni las víboras detener el vuelo de los cóndores. No lo conseguirán, porque aquí estamos los hombres y las mujeres del pueblo, mi general, para custodiar vuestros sueños y para vigilar vuestra vida, porque es la vida de la patria, porque es la vida de las futuras generaciones, que no nos perdonarían jamás que no hubiéramos cuidado a un hombre de los quilates del general Perón, que acunó los sueños de todos los argentinos, en especial del pueblo trabajador.

    Yo le pido a Dios que no permita a esos insectos levantar la mano contra Perón, porque ¡guay de ese día! Ese día, mi general, yo saldré con el pueblo trabajador, yo saldré con las mujeres del pueblo, yo saldré con los descamisados de la patria, para no dejar en pie ningún ladrillo que no sea peronista. Porque nosotros no nos vamos a dejar aplastar jamás por la bota oligárquica y traidora de los vendepatrias que han explotado a la clase trabajadora, porque nosotros no nos vamos a dejar explotar jamás por los que, vendidos por c

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  • Eva Perón

    María Eva Duarte de Perón (May 7, – July 26, ) was the second wife of ArgentinePresidentJuan Perón. She was born in Los Toldos. She was the First Lady of Argentina from until she died and she served with her husband as an unofficial co-ruler of Argentina during those years. Before she died, the National Congress of Argentina made her Spiritual Leader of the Nation. She was an actress before she married Perón.

    Early life

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    Eva grew up fairly poor and had wanted to become an actress since an early age. At sixteen, she left school and moved to Buenos Aires to pursue her dream of stardom. She got a job at a radio station there until she met Juan Perón at a charityconcert held for the victims of the earthquake of San Juan in Soon, the two became very close and they were married on October 21, Eva was an active campaigner in Juan Perón's presidential campaign in , and when he was elected, she continued to play an active government role.

    Accomplishments

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    By the time of her death, she was one of the most powerful women, or maybe even the most powerful woman, in the world. She is known for her work in many charitable and feminist causes, and became an icon to many people in Argentina. Evita was President of the Peronist Women's Party, a big and powerful political party made up of women who supported the Peróns' party. She ran the Ministry of Labor and the Ministry of Health. She helped legalizedivorce in Argentina, as well as playing a leading role in enacting women's suffrage in Argentina. The Maria Eva Duarte de Perón Welfare Foundation gave a lot of funds, goods and medicine to the poor. The poor liked Evita Perón a lot. Her life inspired a musical called Evita and a movie based on the musical called Evita. The movie starred Madonna.

    Death

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    Her cancer was detected during a hysterectomy in November , but the doctors were encouraged by Juan Perón, to keep i